Day	11	전치사ㆍ접속사ㆍ절

패턴 대표 문항  2018학년도 수능 28

다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Psychologists who study giving behavior ① have noticed that some people give substantial amounts to one or two charities, while others give small amounts to many charities. Those who donate to one or two charities seek evidence about what the charity is doing and  ② what it is really having a positive impact. If the evidence indicates that the charity is really helping others, they make a substantial  donation. Those who give small amounts to many charities are not so interested in whether what they are ③ doing helps others ─ psychologists call them warm glow givers. Knowing that they are giving makes ④ them feel good, regardless of the impact of their donation. In many cases the donation is so small ─ $10 or less ─ that if they stopped ⑤ to think, they would realize that the cost of processing the donation is likely to exceed any benefit it brings to the charity.

2018학년도 10월 교육청 28

1101 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

People seeking legal advice should be assured, when discussing their rights or obligations with a lawyer, ① which the latter will not disclose to third parties the information provided. Only if this duty of confidentiality is respected ② will people feel free to consult lawyers and provide the information required for the lawyer to prepare the client’s defense. Regardless of the type of information ③ disclosed, clients must be certain that it will not be used against them in a court of law, by the authorities or by any other party. It is generally considered to be a condition of the good functioning of the legal system and, thus, in the general interest. Legal professional privilege is ④ much more than an ordinary rule of evidence, limited in its application to the facts of a particular case. It is a fundamental condition on which the administration of justice as a whole ⑤ rests.

* confidentiality: 비밀 유지

2016학년도 9월 평가원 28

1102 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

The Internet and communication technologies play an ever-increasing role in the social lives of young people in developed societies. Adolescents have been quick to immerse themselves in technology with most ① using the Internet to communicate. Young people treat the mobile phone as an essential necessity of life and often prefer to use text messages to communicate with their friends. Young people also ② ncreasingly access social networking websites. As technology and the Internet are a familiar resource for young people, it is logical ③ what they would seek assistance from this source. This has been shown by the increase in websites that provide therapeutic information for young people. A number of ‘youth friendly’ mental health websites ④ have been developed. The information    ⑤ presented often takes the form of Frequently Asked Questions, fact sheets and suggested links. It would seem, therefore, logical to provide online counselling for young people.

2014학년도 6월 평가원 A 27

1103 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

When you have ideas you like, you often think everyone else should feel the same way. If they don’t, it very often ① becomes a matter of “they  just don’t understand!” If a colleague around you doesn’t understand your idea, or its potential, you are ② being given an important message. Maybe your view of a problem ③ that you think you are solving is not shared by other coworkers? If your colleague cannot see it, your consumers may not ④ either. Think about it. Make constant efforts until everyone you explain your idea to understands it. This is all to do with ⑤ find simple solutions to our daily communication problems.

2014학년도 7월 교육청 A 31

1104 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

The lizards that climb walls and ceilings do not tend to fall off. But it is not (A) why / because they have great suction — as a matter of fact, they are not really using suction at all. Here is how the feet work: on the bottom are dozens and dozens of tiny grooves, which you can see if you have ever looked closely at a lizard in a terrarium. On each of those little grooves you can see, there are dozens more (B) that / what are not visible to the naked eye. And on each of those dozens of grooves (C) is / are  hundreds, if not thousands, of hairlike bumps. Now, if you take a microscopic look at even the smoothest surface, you will see it is covered with microscopic pits, bumps, and grooves.

* groove 가늘고 길게 패인 곳

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	why	……	that	……	is
②	why	……	what	……	is
③	because	……	that	……	are
④	because	……	what	……	are
⑤	because	……	that	……	is

2012학년도 10월 교육청 22

1105 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Most amateur speakers do not understand that when they are on stage they are actors and actresses. Most do have some idea that they should speak with more power on stage than they (A) are / do on a one-to-one basis, but they do not realize that their verbal eloquence must be matched with a nonverbal eloquence. If you move your hand two inches to  emphasize a point when (B) speaking / to speak to one person, you may have to move it as much as two feet in front of a large audience. The general rule is, the bigger the audience, the bigger the motion. This is so difficult for people, especially business people whose general style is that of understatement, (C) which / that they should take an acting course before they take a speech course.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	are	……	speaking	……	which
②	are	……	to speak	……	which
③	do	……	to speak	……	that
④	do	……	to speak	……	which
⑤	do	……	speaking	……	that

2011학년도 10월 교육청 20

1106 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Wherever the ad is placed, many members of the target market may miss it, so by increasing the frequency of an ad, advertisers increase the likelihood ① which members of the target market will be exposed to it. If  advertising is on television, the more ② frequently a commercial is run, the more people it will reach. If advertising is on a bulletin board, the location will affect ③ how many people see the ad. If it is placed in a high-traffic zone, more people will see it, and if it is placed in a low-traffic zone,      ④ fewer people will see it. However, ⑤ increasing the frequency of advertising costs more money, and advertising is most expensive where it is most effective. Therefore, careful planning is necessary when allocating  funds for advertising.

2011학년도 4월 교육청 21

1107  (A)~(C)에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 바르게 짝지은 것은?

It is difficult to determine the shape of fire. There is a simplified design, (A) adopted / adopting for use in posters and signs. It resembles three upright tongues or a lotus flower. The design is a typical symbol of fire. However, the shape of fire is hard to define. In reality, fire comes in many forms (B) alike / like candle flame, charcoal fire, and torch light. The various nature of the shape of fire is evident in many words Koreans use to describe fire and its shape and movements. For instance, iggle-iggle is an adverb that describes a fire burning, but it focuses on the heat rather than the shape of the flame, (C) while / which hwal-hwal or hweol-hweol brings to mind flames that soar, as if to rise to the heavens.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	adopted	……	like	……	while
②	adopted	……	alike	……	which
③	adopted	……	like	……	which
④	adopting	……	like	……	while
⑤	adopting	……	alike	……	which

2008학년도 9월 평가원 21

1108 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

I had twenty village girls to teach, some of them with such a strong country accent (A) that / what I could hardly communicate with them. Only three could read, and none could write, so at the end of my first day I felt quite (B) depressing / depressed at the thought of the hard work ahead of me. But I reminded myself that I was fortunate to have any sort of job, and that I would certainly get used to (C) teaching / being taught these girls, who, although they were very poor, might be as good and as intelligent as children from the greatest families in England.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	that	……	depressed	……	teaching
②	that	……	depressing	……	being taught
③	that	……	depressed	……	being taught
④	what	……	depressing	……	being taught
⑤	what	……	depressed	……	teaching

2007학년도 9월 평가원 22

1109 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

We have ① long known about IQ and rational intelligence. And, in part     ② because of recent advances in neuroscience and psychology, we have begun to appreciate the importance of emotional intelligence. But we are largely ③ ignorant of that there is such a thing ④ as visual intelligence. Vision is normally so swift and sure, so dependable and informative, and apparently so effortless that we take it for ⑤ granted.

* neuroscience 신경과학

2006학년도 9월 평가원 21

1110 (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Ice hockey is unusual among the major sports in (A) such / that teams frequently play with different numbers of players. Penalties are given for various physical violations that go beyond the sport’s permissive rules of contact. Such penalties result in a player being sent to an isolated area called the penalty box, after which the offender’s team must operate a player (B) short / shortly. This period of time, when teams have different numbers of players, is called a power play, and provides an excellent       (C) scoring / scored  opportunity for the larger team.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	such	……	short	……	scoring
②	such	……	shortly	……	scored
③	such	……	shortly	……	scoring
④	that	……	shortly	……	scored
⑤	that	……	short	……	scoring