Day	12	문장 구조ㆍ특수 구문

패턴 대표 문항  2001학년도 수능 28

다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Yesterday I went to a bookstore ① to buy a book about computers. I asked a clerk ② where did they have books about computers. She said that ③ they were on the second floor. ④ I was surprised that there were a large number of books. It took me a long time ⑤ to find one that was for beginners like me.

2014학년도 10월 교육청 B 27

1201 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

With all the passion for being slim, it is no wonder ① that many people view any amount of visible fat on the body as something to get rid of. However, the human body has evolved over time in environments of food scarcity; hence, the ability to store fat ② efficiently is a valuable physiological function that served our ancestors well for thousands of years. Only in the last few decades, in the primarily industrially developed economies, ③ have food become so plentiful and easy to obtain as to cause fat-related health problems. People no longer have to spend most of their time and energy ④ gathering berries and seeds and hoping that a hunting party will return with meat. All we have to do nowadays is drive to the supermarket or the fast-food restaurant, ⑤ where for very low cost we can obtain nearly all of our daily calories.

2013학년도 3월 교육청 20

1202 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

We do not hear with our eyes, but sometimes it almost seems as if we do. An environment-agency official tells a surprising incident about some people ① who lived in an apartment building close to a busy state highway. The families were made ② miserably by the noise, and they complained to the city government. City officials went to the state capital again and again to ask that something ③ be done about quieting the highway noise. They were put off repeatedly. At last the city officials had an idea. They planted a single row of trees in front of the apartment house. The trees made hardly any difference in the amount of noise, but they ④ did block the view of the highway. After that, there were very ⑤ few complaints from the people in the building.

2012학년도 10월 교육청 21

1203 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Democracies require more equality if they are ① to grow stronger. The problem is that globalization pushes in the opposite direction; by placing a premium on high skills that make workers more ② competitively, it increases income inequality between the highly skilled minority and the rest. In this situation, it is not sufficient ③ to  reduce economic insecurity by  expanding the social safety net. Instead, a country must begin to make the transition from a welfare state to a workfare state, with an emphasis on creating a more highly skilled labor force and ④ improving access to the labor market for women and low-income youth. To expand job creation, new social policies must also provide better incentives for entrepreneurship and innovation. Only then can social policies ⑤ be considered key factors of production, beyond their role as instruments of social protection.

* entrepreneurship 창업 의욕

2011학년도 9월 평가원 20

1204 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

The phrase, ‘jack-of-all-trades’ is a ① shortened version of ‘jack of all trades and master of none.’ It refers to those who ② claim to be proficient at countless tasks, but cannot perform a single one of them well. The phrase was first used in England at the start of the Industrial Revolution. A large number of efficiency experts set up shop in London, ③ advertising themselves as knowledgeable about every type of new manufacturing process, trade, and business. For a substantial fee, they would impart their knowledge to their clients. But it soon became ④ evident that their   knowledge was limited and of no practical value. Doubtful industrialists started calling these self-appointed experts ‘jacks of all trades and masters of none.’ These experts are still with us, and as a result so ⑤ does the phrase.

2011학년도 3월 교육청 23

1205 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

It was Mary’s thirteenth birthday. It was also her first birthday at her uncle’s house. Everyone brought out gifts for Mary: stockings from Elena, a purse from Steve, and a pair of very old silver earrings from Chris, who said she ① had had them since she was a little girl. Uncle Jack gave a lengthy speech about ② how Mary was like a daughter to him and to Aunt Barbara. And then, he handed her an envelope in ③ which was tucked a fifty-dollar bill. Mary was to buy ④ herself some new clothes with Aunt Barbara’s help and advice. A miracle! So many presents and so much money all at once made her eyes ⑤ shone. She wanted to kiss everybody.

2010학년도 10월 교육청 20

1206 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Farmers plow more and more fields ① to produce more food for the increasing population. This increases pressure on our soil resources. Farmers plow soil to improve ② it for crops. They turn and loosen the soil, ③ leaving it in the best condition for farming. However, this process removes the important plant cover that holds soil particles in place, making soil ④ defenselessly to wind and water erosion. Sometimes, the wind blows soil from a plowed field. Soil erosion in many places occurs at a ⑤ much faster rate than the natural processes of weathering can replace it.

2008학년도 4월 교육청 23

1207 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

The latest studies indicate that ① what people really want is a mate that has qualities like their parents. Women are ② after a man who is like their father and men want to be able to see their own mother in the woman of their dreams. Cognitive psychologist David Perrett studies what makes faces ③ attractively. He has developed a computerized morphing system that can endlessly adjust faces to suit his needs. Perrett suggests that we ④ find our own faces charming because they remind us ⑤ of the faces we looked at constantly in our early childhood years — Mom and Dad.

2006학년도 3월 교육청 29

1208 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것은?

What makes a person really attractive? I remember (A) to see / seeing  Omar Sharif in Doctor Zhivago and Lawrence of Arabia. At that time, I thought he was astoundingly handsome. But when I saw him being interviewed on television some months later, and heard him (B) declare / declared that his only interest in life was playing bridge, to my great amazement he was transformed before my eyes into an astoundingly unappealing man. (C) Despite / Although a person’s good looks may get our attention, it is not an impression that necessarily lasts.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	to see	……	declare	……	Despite
②	to see	……	declared	……	Despite
③	to see	……	declare	……	Although
④	seeing	……	declared	……	Although
⑤	seeing	……	declare	……	Although

2005학년도 3월 교육청 30

1209 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법이 틀린 것은?

Imagine your brain as a house ① filled with lights. Now imagine someone turning off the lights one by one. That’s ② what Alzheimer’s disease does. It turns off the lights, so that the flow of ideas, emotions and memories from one room to the next ③ slows and eventually ceases. And sadly, as anyone who has ever watched a parent or a spouse ④ to yield to the spreading darkness knows, there is no way to stop the lights ⑤ from going off, no way to switch them back on once they’ve grown dim.

* Alzheimer’s disease 노인성 치매

2005학년도 3월 교육청 31

1210 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

How are the holes in Swiss cheese made? These holes, which are always found in Swiss cheese, are made by special bacteria. All cheeses are made from milk that has different bacteria added to it. The bacteria                    (A)      Swiss cheese are not harmful to people. They are necessary to ripen the cheese. It is while cheese is ripening     (B)     its own special flavor and color. The bacteria ripening Swiss cheese also eat holes through it. As the cheese ages, the holes get bigger.

	(A)		(B)
①	are used to make	……	that is developed
②	are used to make	……	that it develops
③	used to make	……	that it develops
④	used to make	……	that is developed
⑤	used to making	……	what develops