Day	10	실전 대비 평가 2회

2013학년도 6월 평가원 20

1001 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Deseada is a small island which belongs to the Lesser Antilles. This island is said to have obtained its name from the desire Christopher Columbus felt of seeing land on his second voyage in 1493. It is twelve miles in length and six miles in width. The part which looks to the north is lower than (A)  it / that which looks to the south. The island abounds greatly in iguanas, and in a species of birds called fragatas. There is a deep cavern on the island, containing the bones and arms of the Indians, who, it is supposed, (B) was / were buried there. In 1762, this island was taken by the English,  (C) who / where restored it the following year to the French by the Peace of Paris, and since that time it has been in the possession of the latter.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	it	……	was	……	who
②	it	……	were	……	where
③	that	……	was	……	who
④	that	……	were	……	who
⑤	that	……	were	……	where

2013학년도 10월 교육청 20

1002 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Dropping your cell phone in water means you have to replace it, but sometimes if you’re fast enough, you might be able to save the phone! If you want to suck the liquid out of the inner parts of the phone, try ① using a vacuum cleaner. Remove all residual moisture by drawing it away, with a vacuum cleaner ② holding over the affected areas for up to twenty minutes. This way you can completely dry out your  phone and get it ③ working in thirty minutes. However, unless the exposure to water was extremely  short, it’s not recommended to attempt to turn your phone on ④ this soon. Be careful not to hold the vacuum too close to the phone, as a vacuum can create static electricity. It is even worse for the phone. The best way, of course, is ⑤ to bring your phone to the customer service center as soon as possible.

2012학년도 6월 평가원 21

1003 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

We want to stop watching so much TV, but demonstrably, we also want to watch lots of TV. So what we really want, it seems, ① is to stop wanting. We ② are trapped deep in a paradox: deciding on the best course of action, then doing something else. The way around this is ③ to see that habits are responses to needs. This sounds ④ obvious, but countless efforts at habit change ignore its implications. If you eat badly, you might resolve to start eating well. However, if you are eating burgers and ice-cream to feel comforted, relaxed and happy, ⑤ try to replace them with broccoli and carrot juice is like dealing with a leaky bathroom tap by repainting the kitchen. What is required is not a better diet, but an alternative way to feel comforted and relaxed.

2012년 7월 교육청 20

1004 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Why do zebras have black and white stripes? Camouflage is the obvious answer, but where ① is a black and white forest or jungle found? Tigers’ stripes help them blend in with tall grasses, but zebras are really conspicuous. What was the point of Mother Nature ② painting these elegant creatures in black and white? The animals ③ whose prey on zebras are busiest during the cool hours of sunrise and sunset. It turns out that the black and white stripes show up as grey from a distance, which helps the zebras blend with the low light. And the other reason, which is very cool, is that if a zebra herd gets attacked, the wildly moving jagged stripes of the whole herd of zebras confuse the predator. Then, do zebra stripes confuse zebras as ④ much as they confuse lions? Oddly enough, while making zebras indistinguishable to other animals, zebra stripes actually make it easier for zebras ⑤ to recognize one another.

2012학년도 3월 교육청 21

1005 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Ultrasound, an imaging technique, produces an image by (A) bounce / bouncing sound waves off an object inside the body. A picture is then  made using the reflected sound waves. The frequency of sound waves used in ultrasound imaging (B) range / ranges above human hearing. The choice of frequency depends on how deep into the body the sound waves are needed to penetrate. Lower frequencies allow doctors to see structures  deeper inside the body. The lower the frequency, however, the less (C)  clear / clearly the image will become. Doctors use ultrasound to visualize the size and structure of internal organs.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	bounce	……	range	……	clear
②	bounce	……	ranges	……	clearly
③	bouncing	……	ranges	……	clear
④	bouncing	……	ranges	……	clearly
⑤	bouncing	……	range	……	clearly

2011학년도 6월 평가원 20

1006 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the creator of Sherlock Holmes, had a great sense of delicacy ① where other persons’ feelings were concerned. He once paid a visit to George Meredith, the novelist, when Meredith was old and weak. Meredith suffered from an unusual disease that caused him ② to fall occasionally. The two men were walking up a path toward Meredith’s summerhouse, Conan Doyle in the lead, when Conan Doyle heard the old novelist fall behind him. He judged by the sound ③ which the fall was a mere slip and could not have hurt Meredith. Therefore, he did not turn and he strode on as if he ④ had heard nothing. “He was a fiercely proud old man,” Conan Doyle later explained, “and my instincts told me that his humiliation in being helped up would be ⑤ far greater than any relief I could give him.”

2010학년도 6월 평가원 20

1007 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Mr. Brown wanted his students to learn math in the context of real life. He felt it was not enough for them just to work out problems from a book. To show his students how math could really help ① them, he held several contests during the year. The contests allowed his students ② to have fun while they practiced math and raised money. Once he filled a fishbowl with marbles, asked the students to guess how many marbles there were, and ③ awarded a free lunch to the winner. Another time they entered a contest to guess how many soda cans the back of a pickup truck ④ was held. To win,  they had to practice their skills at estimating, multiplying, dividing, and measuring. They used ⑤ most of the prize money for an end-of-the-year field trip.

2010학년도 7월 교육청 22

1008 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Energize your life by starting each day with gratitude. When you wake up, before you do anything else, stop and count your blessings. Then find something special about each day ① that you can be thankful. It’s a great way to get each day ② started on a positive note, and it can make a  major difference throughout the day. ③ Actively practicing gratitude on a regular basis will keep you in touch with the very best of your possibilities. It will enable you to see opportunities and utilize resources which may otherwise have remained ④ hidden. So in a very real sense it will add value to each moment of the day. There are many good things in your life, waiting for you to fully appreciate and enjoy. When you do this, those positive things will grow ⑤ even stronger.

2010학년도 4월 교육청 21

1009 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

When we enter a room, we immediately recognize the floor, chairs, furniture, tables, and so forth. But when a robot scans a room, it sees nothing but a vast collection of straight and curved lines, (A) which / what  it converts to pixels. It takes an enormous amount of computing time to make sense out of this jumble of lines. A computer sees only a collection of circles, ovals, spirals, straight lines, curly lines, corners, and so on. (B)  Spending / Spent an enormous amount of computing time, a robot might finally recognize the object as a table. But if  you rotate the image, the computer has to start all over again. In other words, robots can see, and in fact they can see (C) much / very better than humans, but they don’t understand what they are seeing.

* jumble 혼잡, 뒤범벅

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	what	……	Spent	……	very
②	what	……	Spending	……	much
③	which	……	Spending	……	much
④	which	……	Spent	……	very
⑤	which	……	Spending	……	very

2009학년도 9월 평가원 20

1010 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

If you need to buy food, there is probably a shop or a department store close to your home that sells just (A) which / what you want. But shopping has not always been so easy. Shops started only with the introduction of money. In earlier times, people traded crops or objects they had made in exchange for the goods they needed. The first shops sold just (B) a few / a little  products such as meat and bread. In 1850, the first department store, a shop which sells many different items under one roof, opened in Paris. Self-service stores developed in the United States in the 1930s. They replaced the old methods of serving customers individually by (C) selling / being sold prepackaged goods straight from the shelves.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	which	……	a little	……	being sold
②	what	……	a few	……	being sold
③	what	……	a few	……	selling
④	what	……	a little	……	selling
⑤	which	……	a little	……	selling

2009학년도 10월 교육청 22

1011 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

It seems like the non-English speaking players in the English Premier  League have to spend more time ① studying English rather than practicing in the field. According to the announcement of the Premier League, players will ② be banned from playing in the league if they don’t have a command of simple English. All players will be required to demonstrate ③ that they can understand and use familiar everyday expressions. And they are also  needed to use very basic phrases to introduce ④ themselves, and ask and answer questions about basic personal details. With the new rule ⑤ taken effect in five months, concerns over non-English speaking players in the league are arising.

2009학년도 4월 교육청 21

1012 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Note taking is one of the activities by which students attempt to stay attentive, but it is also an aid to memory. “Working memory,” or “short-term memory” is a term (A) used / using to describe the fact that one can hold only a given amount of material in mind at one time. When a lecturer presents a succession of new concepts, students’ faces begin to show signs of anguish and frustration; some write furiously in their notebooks, while (B) other / others give up writing in complete discouragement. Note taking thus is dependent on one’s ability to maintain attention, understand what is being said, and hold it in working memory long enough to (C) write down it / write it down.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	used	……	other	……	write down it
②	used	……	others	……	write it down
③	used	……	others	……	write down it
④	using	……	others	……	write it down
⑤	using	……	other	……	write down it

2009학년도 4월 교육청 22

1013 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Is quicksand for real? Yes, but it’s not as deadly as it is in the movies. Quicksand forms when sand gets mixed with too much water and ① becomes loosened and soupy. It may look like normal sand, but if you were to step on it, the pressure from your foot would cause the sand ② to act more like a liquid, and you’d sink right in. Pressure from underground sources of water would separate and suspend the granular particles, ③ reduced the friction between them. In quicksand, the more you struggle, the ④ deeper you’ll sink. But if you remain still, you’ll start to float. So if you ever do fall into quicksand, remember to stay calm, and don’t move until you’ve stopped ⑤ sinking.

2009학년도 3월 교육청 23

1014 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Emma was very fond of singing. She had a very good voice, except that  some of her high notes tended to sound like a gate which someone had  forgotten (A) oiling / to oil. Emma was very conscious of this weakness and took every opportunity she could find to practice these high notes. As she lived in a small house, (B) where / which she could not practice without disturbing the rest of the family, she usually practiced her high notes outside. One afternoon, a car passed her while she was singing some of her highest and most difficult notes. She saw an anxious expression suddenly (C) come / to come  over the driver’s face. He put his brakes on violently, jumped out, and began to examine all his tires carefully.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	oiling	……	where	……	come
②	oiling	……	which	……	to come
③	oiling	……	where	……	to come
④	to oil	……	which	……	come
⑤	to oil	……	where	……	come

2008학년도 수능 22

1015 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

In general, one’s memories of any period necessarily weaken ① as one moves away from it. One is constantly learning new facts, and old ones have to drop out to ② make way for them. At twenty, I could have written the history of my school days with an accuracy which would be quite impossible now. But it can also happen that one’s memories grow ③ much sharper even after a long passage of time. This is ④ because one is looking at the past with fresh eyes and can isolate and, as it were,  notice  facts which previously existed undifferentiated among a mass of others. There are things ⑤ what in a sense I remembered, but which did not  strike me as strange or interesting until quite recently.

2008학년도 9월 평가원 22

1016 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

The bodies of flowing ice we call glaciers ① are the most spectacular of natural features. They result from densely packed snow. Unlike a stream, a glacier cannot be seen ② move. Accurate measurements, however, show that it is flowing. Erosion of bedrock by glaciers and deposits of the eroded materials are characteristic and ③ easily recognizable. Their distribution enables us to infer that in the recent past glaciers have been far more extensive ④ than they are today. At the same time, this evidence has ⑤ raised the problem of the cause of the ‘ice ages.’

2007학년도 수능 22

1017 각 괄호 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

I was five years old when my father introduced me to motor sports. Dad thought (A) it / which was a normal family outing to go to a car racing event. It was his way of spending some quality time with his wife and kids. (B) Few / Little did he know that he was fueling his son with a passion that would last for a lifetime. I still remember the awesome feeling I had on that day in May when my little feet (C) carried / were carried me up the  stairs into the grandstands at the car racing stadium.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	it	……	Little	……	carried
②	it	……	Few	……	were carried
③	it	……	Little	……	were carried
④	which	……	Few	……	carried
⑤	which	……	Little	……	were carried

2007학년도 9월 평가원 21

1018 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Our basic nature is to act, and not to be acted upon. Not only does this enable us to choose our response to particular circumstances, but this encourages us to (A) create / creating circumstances. Taking the initiative means recognizing our responsibility to make things happen. Over the years, I (B) am / have frequently counseled people who wanted better jobs to show more initiative. The response is usually agreement. Most people can see (C) what / how powerfully such an approach would affect their opportunities for employment or advancement.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	create	……	have	……	what
②	create	……	am	……	how
③	create	……	have	……	how
④	creating	……	am	……	what
⑤	creating	……	have	……	what

2007학년도 6월 평가원 21

1019 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

We tend to believe that our taste in music is a great way of (A)  expressing / expressive our individuality, but sociologists at Columbia University claim that we only like the music we listen to because we know others enjoy it. Using a specially developed website, (B) which / they  offered more than 14,000 people the opportunity to download free music. They discovered that people who were given popularity rankings were more likely to select (C)  that / what  the website claimed were favorite choices.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	expressing	……	which	……	that
②	expressing	……	they	……	that
③	expressing	……	they	……	what
④	expressive	……	they	……	that
⑤	expressive	……	which	……	what

2005학년도 수능 20

1020 (A), (B), (C) 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라, 짝지은 것을 고르시오.

(A) Situating / Situated at an elevation of 1,350m, the city of Kathmandu, which looks out on the sparkling Himalayas, enjoys a warm climate year-round that makes (B) living / to live here pleasant. Kathmandu sits almost in the middle of a basin, forming a square about 5km north-south and 5km east-west. It was the site of the ancient kingdom of Nepal. It is now the capital of Nepal and, as such, the center of (C) its / it’s government, economy, and culture.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	Situated	……	living	……	its
②	Situated	……	to live	……	its
③	Situated	……	living	……	it’s
④	Situating	……	to live	……	it’s
⑤	Situating	……	living	……	it’s

2005학년도 9월 평가원 30

1021 다음 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 바르게 연결한 것을 고르시오.

Home Master delivers over thirty years of cleaning experience right to your front door. Our van comes with highly-trained professionals equipped with exclusive cleaning solutions and the (A) latest / last equipment. Together they get your furniture, floors, windows, and balconies their cleanest. Three hours will be enough for us to make your home (B) free / freely of any dirt. Our service is guaranteed to improve the quality of your  (C) living / alive environment. Call today to schedule your free in-home consultation.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	last	……	free	……	alive
②	last	……	freely	……	alive
③	last	……	free	……	living
④	latest	……	free	……	living
⑤	latest	……	freely	……	alive

2005학년도 4월 교육청 23

1022 밑줄 친 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말을 바르게 짝지은 것은?

When we discuss computers, the terms data and information are often  used. Data refers to the raw materials or facts     (A)     and used for input to the computers. Items such as name, description, year, age, program number, phone number, course number, and so on are all examples of data.  By itself it is not very useful. Data can be useful only     (B)     and processed. Information is data that has been processed and organized into a useful pattern. The data items can be organized into a student record to provide meaningful information.

	(A)		(B)
①	what gathered	……	it collected
②	that are gathered	……	after it collected
③	what are gathered	……	it has been collected
④	that are gathered	……	after it has been collected
⑤	which gathered	……	after it has been collected

2004학년도 수능 29

1023 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Recently, a severe disease hit Asian nations hard, ① causing several hundred deaths. Many people who live in this part of the world ② are likely to be worried again with the beginning of the cold weather. In spite of ③ their close location to these countries, however, Korea ④ has remained free of the deadly disease. Many people think the secret is kimchi, a traditional Korean dish served with ⑤ almost every meal.

2004학년도 9월 평가원 26

1024 (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Suffering from Lou Gehrig’s disease, Stephen Hawking, aged 56, is  unable to speak or move (A) anything / nothing except his eyes and three fingers. But the Cambridge University physicist, widely (B) regards / regarded as the greatest cosmic thinker since Albert Einstein, is attempting nothing less than “a complete understanding of the universe.” No one, however, has dared accuse him of arrogant pride. After all, this is the guy (C) whose / whom 1988 book A Brief History of Time proved the biggest unread bestseller of all time.

* Lou Gehrig’s disease 루게릭병

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	anything	……	regards	……	whose
②	anything	……	regarded	……	whose
③	anything	……	regarded	……	whom
④	nothing	……	regards	……	whom
⑤	nothing	……	regarded	……	whose

2004학년도 9월 평가원 28

1025 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

Alice got up late this morning and hurriedly went out of her apartment. ① Realizing that the elevator was not working, she walked down 10 floors. When she reached her car, ② it occurred to her that she might have forgotten ③ turning off the gas range. With a sigh, she climbed breathlessly up the stairs, ④ only to find that the range had been turned off. It goes without saying that she was blamed by her boss for ⑤ not being on time.

2003학년도 3월 교육청 30

1026 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A) Create / Creating the electrical energy also creates environmental problems. We can’t give up electricity, but we can control the ways we use (B)  it / them. We can use alternative sources of energy that (C) is / are  not as harmful to the environment as those which we are presently using.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	Create	……	it	……	is
②	Create	……	them	……	are
③	Create	……	it	……	are
④	Creating	……	them	……	is
⑤	Creating	……	it	……	are

2000학년도 수능 44

1027 다음 글의 흐름으로 보아, 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 자연스럽지 못한 것은?

At the zoo, Simba the lion was very sick. The animal doctor came and tried giving him some red meat ① full of medicine. Poor Simba did not even raise his head. Finally, Simba ② stopped to breathe. The doctor said, ③ with tears in his eyes, “I regret to tell you that Simba is dead.” The little children ④ were very shocked to hear it. “I feel like I’ve lost an old  friend. I can remember ⑤ reporting Simba’s birth,” said a reporter.

2002학년도 수능 30

1028 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현을 골라 짝지은 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

When you attempt to do something and fail, you have to ask (A) you / yourself why you have failed to do what you intended. (B) Answer / Answering this question in a new, unexpected way is the essential creative act. (C) It / They will improve your chances of succeeding next time.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	you	……	Answer	……	It
②	you	……	Answering	……	They
③	yourself	……	Answer	……	They
④	yourself	……	Answering	……	It
⑤	yourself	……	Answering	……	They