Unit 05

형성평가

1      다음 설명에 해당하는 단어를 <보기>에서 골라 쓰시오.

보기

calculator       standard       junkyard

(1) a reference point against which other things can be evaluated:

(2) a field where junk is collected and stored for resale:

(3) a small machine that is used for mathematical calculations:

2      <보기>에서 알맞은 표현을 골라 빈칸을 완성하시오. (단, 필요하면 어형을 바꾸시오.)

보기

worry about     pay for     be full of

(1) My mom always                          my meal habit.

(2) Jason’s lecture                          wit and humor for students.

(3) Some people think the government should                          health care and education.

3      우리말에 맞게 주어진 단어들을 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오. (단, 필요하면 어형을 바꾸시오.)

(1) 이 동물원은 현재 120종의 1,200마리 이상의 동물들을 가지고 있다.

(currently / 1,200 animals / more than / this zoo / has / 120 species / of)

(2) 성공하기 위해서 그가 무엇이 필요하다고 생각하니? (think / to succeed / needs / what / do you / he)

4      다음 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꾸어 쓰시오.

Do you guess? + What will the new version be like?

→

5      대화의 밑줄 친 표현과 같은 의미가 되도록 빈칸을 완성하시오.

(1) A: Can I help you?

B: Yes. I’m looking for tennis shoes. (=                          tennis shoes.)

A: Come. They are over there.

(2) A: Can I get a refund? (=                         I’d like to .)

B: Sure. Could you fill out this form and sent it to us?

A: Yes, I will. Thanks.

[6~7] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Minsu: Advertising can bring prices down. For example, when calculators started to be advertised, people started to buy them. As more calculators were sold, more were produced. As more were produced, the cost of producing them came down. And because advertising created             , their quality went up. Advertising helped make it happen–just as it has for many other products.

6      위 글의 내용상 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?

① a new market	② competition	③ brand

④ a new production	⑤ computer

7      위 글의 밑줄 친 it이 가리키는 바를 본문에서 찾아 쓰시오.

[8~9] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Jina: You have a point, but advertisements help us, too. Readers pay for magazines, but advertisers pay more than readers do. What advertisers pay makes the magazines a lot ⓐ cheaper for readers to buy. Without advertising, the magazines would cost twice as much as they ⓑ are now.   (A)  , without advertising, we would have to pay ⓒ five times more for newspapers. In addition, TV and radio are almost ⓓ free to the public because of advertising.

Daeho: We need to remember the purpose of advertising. Advertising encourages consumers to buy more products than they need. For example, you might not think of ⓔ buying a new car, but after you see a new model in an advertisement, you might want to buy it. If you buy it,  you spend a lot of money and you might get into financial trouble.   (B)  , the more unnecessary products, the more waste and that waste fills junkyards.

8      위 글의 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 연결어가 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

(A)	(B)	(A)	(B)

① Likewise	…Furthermore	② Conversely	…Moreover

③ Most of all	…Therefore	④ Similarly	…Nevertheless

⑤ In addition	…In fact

9      위 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중, 어법상 어색한 것을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.